Bird Island State Preserve is a unique natural area located on an island in the Mississippi River known for its diverse bird populations and native prairie restoration. It offers excellent wildlife viewing and serene outdoor experiences.
Bird Island State Preserve is situated in the Mississippi River near Lansing, Iowa. The preserve consists primarily of Bird Island, a river island that serves as critical habitat for migratory birds and native wildlife. The island features restored tallgrass prairie ecosystems, hardwood forests, and wetland habitats that support an impressive range of bird species including herons, egrets, pelicans, and various waterfowl. The preserve is an important nesting ground and stopover for migratory birds, making it a top destination for birdwatchers and nature photographers. In addition to avian life, the area supports native plants, amphibians, and small mammals. The preserve is operated by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and is part of a network of protected Mississippi River habitats. Visitors can explore quiet walking trails that wind through prairie and woodland environments on the nearby mainland area providing excellent observation points. Though camping is not available on Bird Island itself, nearby state parks offer overnight options. Seasonal changes paint the landscape with diverse colors from spring blooms to autumn foliage. Bird Island State Preserve appeals mainly to visitors interested in ecological study, birdwatching, photography, and hiking. Its proximity to the Mississippi River adds scenic river views and opportunities to experience riverine ecosystems. The preserve’s protection helps maintain biodiversity and safeguards important nesting grounds in the Upper Mississippi River region.
Extensive birdwatching opportunities including great blue herons and pelicans
Restored tallgrass prairie habitat with native wildflowers and grasses
Scenic Mississippi River views and access to riverine ecosystems
Quiet hiking trails providing peaceful nature immersion and wildlife observation
The central feature of the preserve, Bird Island is a protected river island critical for migratory bird nesting and resting.
Several acres of restored prairie provide habitat for native plants and pollinators, reflecting Iowa’s original landscape.
Trail overlooks offer sweeping views of the Upper Mississippi River, enhancing the scenic appeal and providing boatwatching opportunities.